Urban and Regional Development Planning
jamaleddin honarvar; mokhtar rostami; maryam aznab; faezeh taheri sarmad
Abstract
Living spaces in each region have been formed under the influence of the cultural, environmental, social, historical and political origins of that region. A person is placed in the cradle before being thrown into the world. The city of Paveh in the north of Kermanshah province contains many valuable ...
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Living spaces in each region have been formed under the influence of the cultural, environmental, social, historical and political origins of that region. A person is placed in the cradle before being thrown into the world. The city of Paveh in the north of Kermanshah province contains many valuable houses that are more than three thousand years old, and these houses are designed in such a way that they are mostly stepped and according to the topography and slope of the land. It is made. This research was done with the aim of knowing the physical and spatial elements in the traditional houses of Paveh city. By examining these elements, the factors that are effective in the formation of the form and physical and spatial elements of the traditional houses of Paveh city were identified. In this research, through the study of the existing historical conditions, the qualitative method and the descriptive-analytical method, and through the means of interviews with the officials and residents of Paveh city, as well as the review of documents and documents; observation and mapping; Photographing and documenting the samples have been used. The target community was selected in a purposeful way and by snowball sampling method from cultural heritage officials and residents of Paveh city. An interview was arranged for each of the selected groups and the answers were presented in detail and classified in the results section. The results of this research show that the interior spaces of Paveh traditional houses have several different
Maryam Aznab; Jamaleddin Honarvar; Mohammadmahdi Soroush; Faezeh Taheri sarmad
Abstract
Undoubtedly, privacy with the tool of spatial hierarchy has been one of the main criteria for designing and building Islamic cities. Islam's emphasis on privacy has caused this characteristic to affect all social and cultural aspects of which architecture is one of its manifestations. The architecture ...
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Undoubtedly, privacy with the tool of spatial hierarchy has been one of the main criteria for designing and building Islamic cities. Islam's emphasis on privacy has caused this characteristic to affect all social and cultural aspects of which architecture is one of its manifestations. The architecture of buildings is designed to respond to the cultural and environmental needs of people. Since the model of the contemporary houses of Kermanshah is to some extent proof of the disregard for the principle of privacy in Iranian architecture and culture, providing a model for maintaining privacy in modern houses based on the typology of housing seems to be one of the necessities. This research aims to know the spatial hierarchy in creating privacy in the historical typology of houses. By investigating the spatial hierarchy in creating privacy, the evolution of these spaces in the houses of three eras was investigated. The research method is descriptive-analytical, with an emphasis on logical reasoning. The research findings show that in the historical houses (traditional and transition period) of Kermanshah, the hierarchy in entering the house has been proportional to the needs of the residents, and this proportionality is less in the priority of attention of today's designers. Therefore, by creating a hierarchy in the entrance space, in addition to creating privacy, it is possible to achieve a proper definition of private and semi-private spaces in contemporary (modern) houses and to prevent disruption in the use and identity of other spaces.
